{"id":858,"date":"2022-09-12T06:31:46","date_gmt":"2022-09-12T04:31:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pepiniere-rainbow.com\/?post_type=product&p=858"},"modified":"2022-09-12T06:48:30","modified_gmt":"2022-09-12T04:48:30","slug":"topinanbour","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pepiniere-rainbow.com\/index.php\/produit\/topinanbour\/","title":{"rendered":"Topinanbour"},"content":{"rendered":"

Topinambour Papas \/ Helianthus tuberosus Papas<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n

Le topinambour <\/span><\/span>Helianthus tuberosus<\/span><\/span><\/strong> ,est aussi appel\u00e9 artichaut de J\u00e9rusalem, truffe du Canada ou soleil vivace, est une plante vivace de la famille des ast\u00e9rac\u00e9es, dont l’esp\u00e8ce appartient au m\u00eame genre que le tournesol (Helianthus annuus). <\/span>Elle est cultiv\u00e9e pour ses grandes fleurs jaunes comme plante d\u00e9corative, et pour ses tubercules comestibles.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

C’est une plante vivace, caduque, tr\u00e8s rustique, r\u00e9sistante au froid, qui peut devenir envahissante \u00e0 cause de ses rhizomes tub\u00e9ris\u00e9s. <\/span>Elle peut atteindre jusqu’\u00e0 trois m\u00e8tres de haut, avec de fortes tiges, tr\u00e8s robustes. <\/span>Son cycle est annuel.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ses feuilles, alternes, dent\u00e9es, sont de forme ovale, \u00e0 pointe aigu\u00eb, rudes au toucher. <\/span>Elles sont plus larges chez les topinambours que chez les soleils d’ornement.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ses inflorescences sont des capitules enti\u00e8rement jaunes group\u00e9s en panicule terminal, apparaissant de septembre \u00e0 octobre. <\/span>Les vari\u00e9t\u00e9s cultiv\u00e9es ne fleurissent g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement pas.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ses tubercules, qui sont des rhizomes tub\u00e9ris\u00e9s, ont une forme mamelonn\u00e9e, tr\u00e8s irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re, arrondie ou ovale, toujours plus amincie \u00e0 la base et ressemblent \u00e0 ceux du gingembre. <\/span>Ils sont recouverts d’\u00e9cailles brunes ros\u00e9es entre lesquelles apparaissent des n\u0153uds. <\/span>Leur couleur varie du jaune au rouge.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Il contient de nombreuses vitamines, notamment A, C et B3, des sels min\u00e9raux, comme le potassium, et des glucides.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

il se consomme cuit de diverses mani\u00e8res\u00a0: en salade, chauds en accompagnement de viande ou poisson, frits, en pur\u00e9e, beignets, saut\u00e9s au beurre, etc. On peut les consommer crus, r\u00e2p\u00e9s ou coup\u00e9s en lamelles, comme des crudit\u00e9s avec de la vinaigrette.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

CARACT\u00c9RISTIQUES<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Utilisation<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nMassifs<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Feuillage<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nCaduc<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Couleur feuillage<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nverte<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Couleur Floraison<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nJaune<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
P\u00e9riode floraison (saison)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nEt\u00e9<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
P\u00e9riode de floraison (mois)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n08, 09<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Exposition<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nSoleil<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rusticit\u00e9<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nles turbecules sont tr\u00e8s rustiques et peuvent rester en terre<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Croissance<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nRapide<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
D\u00e9veloppement<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nmoyen<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Encombrement<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nLes tiges florales peuvent atteindre 2m<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Terrain<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nTous les types de terrains<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Descriptif Terrain<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nRiche, frais, profond et drain\u00e9<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Port ( Forme Aspect )<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nArbustif<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Des fruits<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nComestibles<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Caract\u00e9risation des fruits<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nTubercules sucr\u00e9s \u00e0 peau ros\u00e9e et \u00e0 chair blanche<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Besoin en eau<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nmoyen (+)<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DISTANCES \/ DENSITE DE PLANTATION<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\ntous les 50cm en ligne<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":863,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[48,76,44,17],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-858","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-legumes-perpetuels","product_cat-les-plantes-dautomne","product_cat-plantes-comestibles","product_cat-tous-les-produits","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pepiniere-rainbow.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/858","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pepiniere-rainbow.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pepiniere-rainbow.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pepiniere-rainbow.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=858"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pepiniere-rainbow.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pepiniere-rainbow.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=858"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pepiniere-rainbow.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=858"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pepiniere-rainbow.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=858"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pepiniere-rainbow.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}